Careers with Department of Defense Organizations

HRD is implementing a new OSD 60-day Time-to-Hire model October 1, 2023. More information is coming.

The Washington Headquarters Services (WHS) provides administrative and operational support regarding human resources to many Defense Agencies, DoD Field Activities, DoD headquarters, the White House, and Congress, to include recruiting and hiring a range of top talent.

Many vacancy announcements for WHS and the organizations it supports are posted on USAJOBS. You can search for the keyword WHS or the name of an organization (such as those listed below) and the location “Washington D.C.” Announcements can pertain to a single, specific vacancy, or serve as a means to elicit a pool of candidates from which to choose when a position with “direct hire” eligibility becomes vacant.

Many more positions are filled through a variety of “direct hire” means and programs described immediately below.

Opportunities

Many vacancy announcements for WHS and the organizations it supports are posted on USAJOBS. Please send one application for each vacancy announcement to which you want to apply. Go to the USAJOBS website:

  • For WHS jobs: Enter ‘WHS’ for “Keywords” and ‘DC’ for “Location”
  • For OSD jobs: Enter ‘OSD’ for “Keywords” and ‘DC’ for “Location”

Many vacancies can be filled through the following programs and special hiring authorities. See the following sections to learn more.

 

Veterans

Veterans have access to a range of “direct hire” hiring authorities which more closely (but not completely) match the recruitment and selection processes seen in the private sector. Veterans and service members can visit the Information for Transitioning Service Members website and Special Hiring Authorities for Veterans website to find out more information on such authorities. If you believe that you are eligible for “direct hire” authorities described in these websites, contact the recruiting office to begin the conversation regarding available special hiring positions.

Selective Placement Programs

If you are interested in being considered under these special hiring authorities, you must contact either a state vocational or Department of Veterans Affairs rehabilitation counselor and request their assistance. They will review and prepare the necessary documents. You should ask them to provide you with a certification statement that describes your ability to perform the essential duties of the position which you are interested. Once you have obtained this certification statement, you should contact us or the Federal agency where you wish to work. Ask for the contact person that handles the Selective Placement Program. These agency representatives work closely with people with disabilities and the hiring officials. They help match applicant core skills – along with applicant/employee reasonable accommodation needs – to available jobs.

Any disabled veteran can contact the Department of Veterans Affairs Veteran Readiness and Employment (VR&E) for information on veterans benefits and related employment services. Certain veterans may also be considered under special hiring programs, such as the disabled veterans with 30% or more disability ratings.

DoD supervisors frequently make “a reasonable workplace accommodation,” if requested, in either the duties of the job, or where and how job tasks are performed. Examples of workplace “reasonable accommodation,” include:

  • Providing interpreters, readers, or personal assistants.
  • Modifying job duties.
  • Restructuring work sites.
  • Providing flexible work schedules or work sites.

For more information, please see the Computer/Electronic Accommodations Program page.

Individuals with Disabilities

Program Overview

DoD recognizes that persons with disabilities have a right to full and fair consideration for any job for which they apply. It strives to offer an environment in which all can reach their highest potential and make a difference for our country.

Having a disability will not be a disadvantage to you in being considered as an applicant for employment with the DoD or in pursing career opportunities once you become an employee. People with disabilities can be appointed to Federal jobs non-competitively through a process called Schedule A. People with disabilities may also apply for jobs through the traditional or competitive process. WHS also fills positions through other hiring authorities including the Schedule A Hiring Authority.

How to Apply

TBD

To Learn More

Contact the recruiting office

Direct Hiring through USAJOBS

In addition to the hiring authorities discussed immediately above, additional methods exist such as:

  • Direct hire by billet: Congress authorized many types of occupations to be filled via direct hire methods. Occupations include budgeting-, business-, operations research-, acquisition-, engineering-, medical-, police- and other fields. Read more detailed information HERE.
  • BOREN scholarships, Peace Corps, etc.: A variety of programs – such as receiving a BOREN scholarship which requires Federal service or a tour in the Peace Corps – provide individuals with an ability to be directly hired into a wide variety of programs.
  • Military spouses: The spouses of members in the military enjoy a direct hiring authority given the mobility inherent to life surrounding the military.
  • Open Announcements: The WHS maintains ongoing announcements – contained at the links, below – for certain positions. The intent behind these announcements is to advertise for types of positions rather than specific positions. Upon applying, applicants are reviewed and held ready for when positions become open. This speeds the hiring process from the Federal Agency’s perspective. From the applicants’ perspective, it also opens up more employment opportunities and options that they may not have even known about.
    • 0501 Financial Administration and Program
    • 0510 Accounting
    • 0560 Budget Analysis
    • 0801 General Engineering
    • 0905 General Attorney
    • 0950 Paralegal Specialist
    • 1102 Contracting
    • 1301 General Physical Science
    • 1515 Operations Research

 

Applying for a position in the public sector can be difficult as it can vary widely from private sector processes that career centers and other advising resources can provide. The following information and resources are provided to help with basic questions you may have. Be advised that the following information and resources are not required for use, nor are they a guarantee of success in seeking employment with the Department of Defense. They simply stem from conversations had with applicants and hiring managers over time.

What needs to be in a “Federal” résumé?

The first thing to note is there is no legally-defined “Federal” résumé format. The USAJOBS website maintains a tool by which applicants can enter information and create a standardized (per the formatting of the online resource) résumé. Any number of actual templates and approaches can be used similar to the private sector, though readability and having key information stand out applies to public- and private-sector résumés, alike.

There are two items more unique and often required to maintain within résumés submitted to Federal agencies, however. The first is the month and year for which each academic or work “experience” started and ended along with the average hours worked each week. This information is used to calculate the length of service at a certain level to be attributed to an experience (e.g. one month at 40 hrs/wk is the same as two month’s experience at 20 hrs/wk). Federal HR Specialists can’t assume a 40-hour work week. So failing to include the dates and hours information can lead to a résumé not even being read. The second more unique piece of information is the pay grade or salary associated with a prior “experience.” A candidate often has to be “certified” as having one year’s experience at pay grade “X” in order to qualify for a Federal position. So, as with the dates/hours information, if an HR Specialist does not have a paygrade, or at least salary, information, a candidate can’t be “certified” and a résumé may not need to be read.

How long is a “Federal” résumé?

The private-sector norm for résumé length is one page. The average length of résumés for Federal Agencies is closer to five to seven pages. One need not feel obligated to fill up many pages. Some organizations are inserting announcement language to note that only the first “X” pages of a résumé will be read. However, oftentimes limiting significant experience to one page leaves a lot of detail “on the table.” A one-page résumé has room to show two to three skills. A three-page résumé might have room to show closer to ten skills with repetitive skill application in multiple experiences.

What do recruiters look for in a résumé?

Typically two foundational things are considered: 1) does someone have a basic propensity to perform work associated with a position; and 2) will this person work hard for my organization? As the Department of Defense is known for getting things done, the WHS recruiting team looks for one additional factor: Can this person accomplish things? There is a difference between doing things and getting things DONE (accomplished) during past experiences.

What skills should I demonstrate in a résumé?

Searching for the terms “position classification guides” and “OPM” should bring you to or near the following site. Nearly any type of occupation in Federal government has a PDF document linked from this site (one big exception is 0130 Foreign Affairs, but 0132 can provide a rough approximation). These documents list a range of skills of varying levels often expected and/or performed by individuals in respective career fields. Leveraging material from this source – as well as a job announcement and/or target organization’s website – can provide content for a résumé.


Our Workplace

The Department of Defense is committed to a work environment where:

  • team member contributions are appreciated and recognized;
  • management is interested in helping employees advance their careers;
  • employee commitment to quality is supported and recognized; and
  • everyone is encouraged to act with integrity, enjoy coming to work, take responsibility, and be accountable.

If you share this commitment, consider joining the Department of Defense team!


What We Offer

Salary

Salaries at the Department of Defense conform to government-wide ranges approved each year by Congress. All positions have an assigned grade(s) level which sets the pay parameters for the position within the U.S. Government salary scale. Please refer to specific vacancy announcements for the range of available salaries.

Benefits

The Department of Defense offers standard Federal employment benefits, such as competitive salaries, 13 vacation days (extended to 19.5 days after just three years of service), 13 days of sick leave, a wide choice of life and health insurance options, retirement benefits, and a tax-deferred savings plan similar to a 401(k) savings plan.

  • Health Insurance - Employees may enroll in one of the many health plans offered to Federal employees. These include both fee-for-service, point of service, and health maintenance organizations. The cost is shared by the Government and no physical examination is required.
  • Federal Flexible Spending Accounts Program (FSAFEDS)
  • Long-Term Health Care Insurance Program
  • Life Insurance - Low-cost life insurance is available. Like health insurance, the cost is shared by the Government and no physical examination is required.
  • Retirement - New employees are automatically enrolled in a three-tier system that includes Social Security, a basic pension plan (Federal Employees Retirement System), and a Thrift Savings Plan. Under the Thrift Savings Plan, employees may contribute up to 10 percent of their basic pay into a tax-deferred interest account. The Government will match the employee’s contribution, up to 5 percent of basic pay.
  • DoD Employee Assistance Program (DoD EAP) provided by Magellan Healthcare

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    Contact DoD EAP

    Additional Info

    Washington Headquarters Services
    Human Resources Directorate
    Benefits and Work-Life Division
    Pentagon (Basement Level): BE834 (ON-SITE COUNSELOR)
    Mark Center (East Tower): B1E02 (ON-SITE COUNSELOR)

    DoD EAP Overview 

    DoD EAP Work-Life Services 

    DoD EAP Work-Life Kit 

    DoD EAP Legal Assistance, Financial Coaching, ID Theft Resolution 

  • WHS Ombudsman Office